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Metacognition and Problem Solving Ability among Nursing Students in Korea

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KMID : 1033320140040010011
±èµ¿Èñ ( Kim Dong-Hee ) - ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand the metacognition and problem solving ability among nursing students.

Methods: The participants were 277 university students studying at two universities in Korea. Data were collected from during November 2012 using questionnaires.

Results: The mean score for metacognition was 5.07¡¾0.68 (range 1~7) and problem solving ability was 3.34¡¾0.43 (range 1~5). There were significant mean differences in metacognition according to satisfaction with studying nursing (F=3.79, p=.024). There was a significant difference in the level of problem solving ability between students with high metacognitive level and low metacognitive level (p<.001). There was a strong, positive correlation between metacognition and problem solving ability (r=.56, p<.001).

Conclusion: Metacognitive levels must be taken into consideration for strategies to improve nursing students¡¯ problem solving ability. Moreover, nursing educators should develop teaching strategies for students to improve metacognitive skills.
KeyWords
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Cognition, Problem solving, Teaching, Students
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